Russian Government
Behavioral“Russia occupied the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant — Europe's largest — parking military hardware next to reactor units, using it as a fire base, causing eight external power blackouts forcing reliance on emergency diesel generators, and restricting IAEA inspector access for months.”
Russian forces seized ZNPP on March 4, 2022, and maintained military positions within the plant perimeter through 2025. IAEA Director General Grossi repeatedly called for a demilitarized safety zone — never achieved. The plant lost external power 8+ times, each time relying on diesel generators as a last line of defense against meltdown.
https://www.iaea.org/topics/response/nuclear-safety-security-and-safeguards-in-ukraine“These illegal and reckless actions are an indelible stain on the international reputation of those who direct missiles at the Bushehr NPP and other Iranian nuclear facilities under the Agency's safeguards. They have completely undermined their previous standing in the field of nuclear nonproliferation.”
Russian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Maria Zakharova condemned US-Israeli strikes near the Bushehr Nuclear Power Plant — a facility Russia built and staffed with 400+ Russian specialists. Rosatom CEO Likhachev called it a 'worst-case scenario' and Putin personally ordered evacuation of Russian staff.
https://tass.com/politics/2111931Analysis
Russia militarized Europe's largest nuclear plant for over two years — parking tanks next to reactors, causing repeated blackouts, and blocking international inspectors — then expressed 'deep outrage' when strikes occurred near a nuclear plant it built in Iran. The concern for nuclear safety is selective: it applies only when Russian assets and personnel are at risk. Not legitimate evolution: This is not a changed position over time. Russia's occupation of Zaporizhzhia was ongoing through 2025 while it simultaneously began condemning strikes near Bushehr in early 2026. The contradictory behavior is concurrent, not sequential. Counterarguments: Russia argues it was 'protecting' Zaporizhzhia from Ukrainian forces and blames Ukraine for shelling near the plant. Russia also distinguishes between a plant under IAEA safeguards (Bushehr) and one in an active war zone. However, the IAEA itself called for demilitarization of ZNPP — a call Russia ignored.